The church is situated near the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the mother church of the Armenian Apostolic Church.
Saint Gayane Church was built in the 7th century, and it holds great religious significance in Armenian Christianity. The church is dedicated to Saint Gayane, who was martyred for her Christian faith during the time of King Trdat III. The architectural style of the church is characteristic of medieval Armenian ecclesiastical structures, featuring a central dome, cylindrical drum, and intricate stone carvings. The simplicity and grace of its design contribute to the spiritual and historical atmosphere of the site.
The church is surrounded by a tranquil garden, enhancing the overall ambiance. Pilgrims and visitors often come to Saint Gayane Church to appreciate its historical importance, religious sanctity, and architectural beauty, making it an integral part of the cultural and religious heritage of Armenia.